drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf 

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf published this article page no   88 diversify freight basket there is need to take steps to diversify their freight basket to enhance freight earnings and also exploit its idle assets to increase other earnings.improve service quality to keep railway stations and trains clean punishable law can be introduced along with improving food quality and amenities at railway station train coaches etc.revisit tariffs it is imperative to revisit the passenger and other coaching tariffs so as to recover the cost of operations in a phased manner and reduce its losses in its core activities. 3.8. news in shorts guidelines for central public sector enterprise (cpse) disinvestment released by ministry of financeguidelines are aimed at privatisation merger closure or subsidiarisation of nonstrategic cpses to implement new pse policy.key provisions o department of public enterprises to identify cpses for closure or privatization in nonstrategic sectors and prepare note for cabinet committee on economic affairs approval. o once approved disinvestment or closure process to be completed within seven months.disinvestment typically refers to selling or liquidating an asset or subsidiary either as a strategic move or for raising resources. it is also referred to as divestment or divestiture.main objectives are to reduce financial burden on government introduce competition and market discipline encourage wider share of ownership etc.based on the percentage of stake sale it is of three types o minority disinvestment government retains a majority stake (more than 51%) and management control. e.g. ongc limited. o strategic disinvestment sale of 50% or even higher portion of the government shareholding along with transfer of management control. e.g. planned sale of bpcl. o complete disinvestment majority disinvestment where 100% control of the company is passed on to a buyer. e.g. recent sale of air india.new public sector enterprise (pse) policy o notified in february 2021 for atmanirbhar bharat new policy classified cpses into strategic and nonstrategic sectors with exemption to certain cpses which are not for profit or support the vulnerable and weaker sections drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf buy. 

drishti ias current affairs magazine pdf